The versatility of plastics, with their low cost and simple manufacturing process, makes Plastic Valve one of the world’s most commonly used materials, with an almost infinite range of applications. Since it’s a polymer, one of the most often used processes for plastic production is called polymerization.The polymerization reaction starts with a primary product, a monomer. When triggered by appropriate catalysts, it joins with another monomer, producing a polymer. The nature of the process is simple, though for many plastics manufacturers, the challenge of reaching high efficiency still exists.Sometimes, it only takes more reliable valves to overcome these challenges, allowing the plant to starting producing at its full potential.

Typical polymerization reactors use dozens of valves, most of which are called into action very infrequently. The function of the valves in polymerization reactors varies, depending on the process stage. They can be used for product conveyance, isolation, gas venting or pressure balancing. But all these applications call for reliable, high-cycle valve operation.Some examples of high-cycle valves used around the reactor include flow control devices, such as product separation block valves, main separation line valves, pressure equalization valves and purge gas valves.

Polymerization calls for extremely demanding and robust valve performance  from about  cycles per year, with a stroke time of less than three seconds. And the process is associated with high pressure differences and vibration-affecting devices. Also, the mediums used often contain abrasive elements, while continuous polymerization can lead to polymer growth in some valve parts.The polymer industry employs many different catalysts, and to produce plastics with innovative properties, new catalysts are developed every year. Unfortunately, these newer catalysts often produce more abrasive polymers, lengthening the list of challenges for valves.

An expert can guide you through the diversity of valves capable of overcoming the most troublesome characteristics of polymerization. They can show you how valve details matter and help choose the optimal selection for your specific setup. However, some basic essentials are obvious, regardless of specifics. A metal-seated ball valve design with long-lasting tightness and cycle life is critical for this type of high-cycle application. Polymer-proofing is a good option if you want to make sure polymers do not penetrate behind the seat, seizing your valves. Also, if abrasive catalyst types are used, an anti-abrasive valve capability should be added to your checklist.It is also a good idea to equip your valves with instrumentation according to site-specific conditions. Plus, valves with diagnostic capabilities allow proactive maintenance planning.